2013,Jan
W

Antibiotics: Why Is Cephalexin?

in Antibiotics, by Foxy

The administration of Cephalexin medicine

Cephalexin medicament is an antibiotic that is designed for the treatment of various bacterial infections such as pneumonia, bone, skin, ear, and urinary tract infections. This medicine is not taken to deal with colds, the flu, or any other viral infections.

Cephalexin comes in the forms of a capsule, tablet, and liquid taken by mouth. Generally this drug is used from two to four times a day during from seven to ten days.

It is required to administer the medicament in accordance with the instructions given by the physician. This ensures that the drug will bring you significant improvement of your health disorder and decrease the chance for side reactions.

The majority of antibiotics, including Cephalexin medicament must be used for the entire prescribed period of time even if your feel constituent improvements of your medical problem. Be aware of the fact that if the infection isn’t treated completely it may return.

Precautions

Prior to beginning the therapy with Cephalexin medication, discuss it with your medical professional. Notify your health provider if you:

- are allergic to Cephalexin drug, other cephalosporin antibiotic medicines, blood thinners or any other medicaments.
- are presently using any ethical and nonprescription medications or nutrition supplements.
- suffer from kidney or liver impairments, colitis, or stomach problems.
-are pregnant, are going to get pregnant, or are breastfeeding a baby. If you become pregnant during the treatment with Cephalexin drug, tell your doctor about that immediately.
-if you are going to have any surgeries

Before your health provider prescribes this antibiotic drug for you, you are likely to be required to do certain medical examinations to check the response of the body to Cephalexin medicament. people having diabetes might be required to test the level of sugar in their urine during the treatment with this drug.

Food restrictions

Cephalexin medicament might provoke stomach disorders so it is recommended to take Cephalexin medicine with a meal or milk.

In order to get the best results from Cephalexin drug, it must be taken systematically.In case you miss the dose, administer it when you remember, but never administer a double dose to make up for the missed one.

Side reactions of Cephalexin medication

A number of people may see a number of typical side reactions referred to the treatment with Cephalexin such as upset stomach, diarrhea, vomiting, and skin rash. If these effects stay for a long time or provoke much discomfort, consult with your medical adviser.

Get medical attention without a delay, if any of the these dangerous symptoms are seen: severe skin rash, hives, wheezing, breathing impairments, unexplained bleeding or bruising, throat sores, and vaginal infection

Storage of Cephalexin medicament

Cephalexin medicament should be stored at the original container at ambient temperature away from heat and moisture. The expired drug must not be adninistered. The liquid form of this antibiotic drug must be kept in the refrigerator for only 14 days.

 
2012,Dec
W

Antibiotic Resistance – A Growing Threat For Humans

in Antibiotics, by Foxy

Today antibiotic resistance becomes a lethal threat for human kind. For the reason that day by day, bacteria and other microorganisms are growing stronger and more resistant against the effects of antibiotics (the most widely used drugs to kill or inhibit microorganisms). Accordingly, if you are taking any antibiotic drug, it is necessary for you to keep yourself fully concerned about the drug resistance fact.

What is Antibiotic Resistance?

Antibiotic resistance or antimicrobial resistance can be described as the ability of a microorganism to survive the effects of an anti-bacterial medication. In other words, it’s the lost of effectiveness of an antimicrobial drug over bacteria and other microorganisms. According to sciencedaily.com, this resistance of microorganisms grows naturally via natural selection through spontaneous mutation of bacteria, virus and other pathogens.

How Bacteria Becomes Resistant to Antibiotic Drugs?

Random changing in the genetic material or spontaneous mutation of the bacterium is one the vital processes by which bacterium become resistant to antibiotics. You need to know that when an unprompted or encouraged genetic alteration in microorganism confers resistance to antibiotic medications, genes that showed resistance can move among microorganism in a horizontal fashion by transformation, transduction, or conjugation. As a result, genetically altered genes that grows via natural selection and showed resistance to antibiotics may be sheared between microorganisms.

On the other hand, you need to know that antibiotics usually work by neutralizing a crucial bacterial protein. However, random changing in the genetic material can remove that critical protein of bacteria. In addition, these changes in the key protein can discourage the antibiotic from binding to the target site. Anyhow, if the antibiotic does bind to the target site, genetically altered bacteria prevent it from neutralizing the specific protein.

Moreover, spontaneous mutation can also direct to greater production of the antibiotic’s target enzyme. With the intention that, too many production of these targeted enzymes will eventually create obstacles for antibiotics from neutralizing the entire. On the other hand, the bacterium may change the permeability of the cell wall, or membrane. In addition, the bacterium may also create obstacles by producing enzymes that can inactivate antibiotics.

What’s the Real Threat of Antibiotic resistance?

In actual fact, antibiotic resistance is an environmental pressure for resistant bacteria. Several researchers stated that the resistant bacterium allows mutation not only to survive but also to reproduce. However, several other factors also contribute towards antibiotic resistance including improper use of antibiotics, unnecessary prescriptions from physicians, the use of antibiotics as food additives, and incorrect diagnosis. Thus, it becomes obvious for you to keep yourself fully concerned before taking any antibiotics.

As a final point, you need to know that the resistance to antibiotics is underlying significant threat, risk and suffering for adults and children who have commonly infected with virus, bacteria or other microorganisms. For the reason that, as the resistance grows, it will become difficult or even impossible to treat them with once effective antibiotics.

 
2011,Jul
W

Lamisil – an antifungal medicine

in Antibiotics, by Foxy

Lamisil also known as ‘Terbinafine’ is a well known antifungal antibiotic medicine taken orally for curing the infections in areas like fingernails and toenails caused by some kind of fungus. A special kind of fungus called dermatophyte Tinea unguium is responsible for fingernail infections in the deeper parts of the cuticle region. These particular regions cannot be subjected to any kind of antifungal creams or ointments therefore Lamisil tablets find their use and are helpful in treatment of this disorder. Lamisil tablets also find use in treatment of fungus in hair follicles in children who are usually four years old.

The important part in using Lamisil is to inform the physician about all the medical conditions and facts about the body. This medicine can cause some side effects in cases of kidney related disorders and other diseases. The person should consult a physician about the facts of liver as this medicine can cause some serious conditions regarding to liver damage. Lamisil can cause many symptoms like nausea, stomach pain, loss of appetite, dark urine and also jaundice. These symptoms arise due to chaotic behavior in liver metabolism, therefore consultation to a qualified physician is a must before taking Lamisil. It is advisable to regularly conduct tests on both liver and blood for the persons using Lamisil, so that the harmful effects of the drug could be prevented.

For women who are expecting babies, this medicine has no effect on unborn babies, but still it is advisable to consult a physician. Those mothers who are breast-feeding to their babies should not take this medicine as it passes through the milk and can cause serious complications in babies. The persons having other metabolic disorders related to liver, kidney must consult the physician before taking Lamisil. Lamisil is also responsible for some gastrointestinal problems and therefore the person must follow the instructions strictly prescribed by a physician.

 
2011,Jun
W

Information On Common Lamisil Side Effects

in Antibiotics, by Foxy

Fungal infections on the skin, toenails, fingernails, or on other components of the human body actually will be an embarrassing wellness affliction, as well as must stay dealt utilizing as soon because possible. There are letter wide assortment of anti fungal treatments obtainable in the marketplace, yet, Lamisil has been thought of one particular of the most successful once it comes to treating fungal infections. Lamisil, otherwise known by its generic name because terbinafine, is a kind of drug termed as fungal antibiotic. These kind of drugs are mostly used to treat infections caused by various kinds of fungi, Lamisil in particular treats fungal infections that impact the toenails and fingernails, the oral granules on the other hand are utilized to deal with scalp hair follicles of children who are at least 4 many years aged which are troubled from fungal infection.

Many Precautions Prior to Using Lamisil

Although Lamisil can be entirely secure for consumption by virtually everybody, this particular medicine is actually not advisable for those persons who may suffer from allergic reactions by taking terbinafine. There are also particular wellness conditions that are required to stay considered just before the individual could safely utilize Lamisil, if you feature had any liver diseases, kidney diseases, the historical past of depression, or an autoimmune disorder such because lupus or psoriasis, then inform the doctor thus, using Lamisil even though having any of the conditions could possibly pose a threat towards your own wellness and you need to have to discuss your own options jointly with your own doctor so which we may safely deal with your fungal infection with Lamisil.

Prevalent Side Effects Owed To Lamisil Intake

Merely like other medications, the use of Lamisil also entails suffering from some of its side effects. Though most users of Lamisil tolerate it and will be usually safe, in that respect could stay some cases when mild to severe symptoms can occur. Many of the lower significant side effects accompanying the utilize of Lamisil are: upset stomach, gas, diarrhea, mild nausea or stomach pain; headache; mild skin rash or itching; or unusual or unpleasant taste within your mouth. These symptoms can quickly go away by a basic treatment or even absolutely nothing at all. On the other hand, the far more severe side effects are: fever, chills, human body aches, flu symptoms, sores in your own mouth and throat; joint hurting or swelling, swollen glands, patchy skin color, or letter butterfly-shaped skin rash over your cheeks and nose; adjustments in mood or behavior; fat loss owed to taste adjustments; raised, silvery flaking of the skin; or severe skin response — fever, sore throat, swelling within your face or tongue, burning in your own eyes, skin hurting, followed by the red or purple skin rash that spreads (especially within the face or upper human body) and causes blistering and peeling. If any of the significant symptoms exist upward, immediately seek medical attention from your medical doctor.

 
2011,Jun
W

Amoxicillin Side Effects

in Antibiotics, by Foxy

As with other penicillins, in May it is expected that the side effects are mainly limited to sensitivity phenomena. They are more likely to occur in people who have shown hypersensitivity to penicillin and people with a history of allergy, asthma, hay fever or hives. The following adverse reactions have been reported as being associated with the use of penicillins:

Infections and Infestations: Mucocutaneous candidiasis.

Gastro-intestinal: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, tongue and hair black hemorrhagic / pseudomembranous colitis.

The symptoms of pseudomembranous colitis in May occur during or after antibiotic treatment.

Hypersensitivity reactions: anaphylaxis

Serum sickness reactions, erythematous maculopapular rash, erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, exfoliative dermatitis, toxic epidermal necrolysis, acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, hypersensitivity vasculitis and urticaria have been reported.

NOTE: These hypersensitivity reactions May be controlled with antihistamines and, if necessary, systemic corticosteroids. Whenever such reactions occur, amoxicillin should be discontinued unless, in the opinion of the physician, the condition being treated is life-threatening and supportive only to amoxicillin therapy.

Liver: A moderate rise in AST (SGOT) and / or ALT (SGPT) have been reported, but the importance of this observation is unknown. Hepatic dysfunction, including cholestatic jaundice, hepatic cholestasis and acute cytolytic hepatitis have been reported.

Renal impairment: The crystalluria has also been reported.

Hemic and lymphatic system: anemia, including hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, thrombocytopenic purpura, eosinophilia, leukopenia and agranulocytosis have been reported during treatment with penicillin. These reactions are usually reversible after discontinuation of therapy and are believed to be hypersensitivity phenomena.

Central Nervous System: Reversible hyperactivity, agitation, anxiety, insomnia, confusion, convulsions, behavioral changes, and / or dizziness have been reported rarely.

Miscellaneous: Tooth discoloration (brown, yellow, or gray staining) has been rarely reported. Most reports occurred in pediatric patients. Discoloration was reduced or eliminated by brushing or dental cleaning in most cases.

Association with Clarithromycin and Lansoprazole: In clinical trials using combination therapy with amoxicillin and clarithromycin and lansoprazole, and amoxicillin plus lansoprazole, no adverse reactions peculiar to these drug combinations were observed. Adverse reactions that occurred were limited to those already reported with amoxicillin, clarithromycin, or lansoprazole.

Triple therapy: Amoxicillin / Clarithromycin / Lansoprazole The most frequently reported adverse reactions in patients who received triple therapy were diarrhea (7%), headache (6%) and taste perversion (5%). No treatment side effects were observed at significantly higher rates with triple therapy than dual therapy regime.

Dual Therapy: Amoxicillin / Lansoprazole The most frequently reported adverse reactions in patients who received amoxicillin three times a day, three times a day, lansoprazole dual therapy were diarrhea (8%) and headache (7%). No treatment side effects were observed at significantly higher rates with amoxicillin three times a day, three times daily dual therapy of lansoprazole lansoprazole alone.

 
2011,May
W

Does Tetracycline Work For Acne?

in Antibiotics, by Foxy

In the battle against acne, the largest workhorses are the drugs from the tetracycline family. Tetracyclines belongs to the bacteriostatic group of antibiotics. Bacteriostatic antibiotics are a bit different from regular oral antibiotics.

What makes tetracycline different from regular antibiotics? Rather than just kill the antibiotics, what tetracycline does is that it inhibits the further cellular reproduction of P. acnes. That means less recurrence and the speed of healing is increased.

There are three kinds of tetracycline commonly prescribed for the treatment of acne:

Mexican pharmacy online

o Generic tetracycline

o Minocycline

o Doxycycline

You’re dealing with the workhorses of the battlefield. Unlike topical remedies, it will only take a few weeks before the oral antibiotics take effect. The painful pustules, nodules and lesions on your face would begin to lose their prominence. Eventually, the redness would disappear.

The largest lesions would begin to subside, then eventually pale and return to normal. That’s the power of tetracycline for you. Just how long should individuals take tetracycline?

The treatment itself often takes a long time to complete. Your doctor would be able to determine the appropriate period of treatment. Whether you’re in for a few months or a year and a half depends on your skin’s reaction to the drug and severity of your acne.

If you’re ordered by your dermatologist to take the drug for two years, blood tests are necessary to check whether everything is still okay.

The Side Effects of Tetracycline

Tetracyclines have their share of disadvantages and side effects, albeit low. Severe and life-threatening side effects are rare, but rare as it is, they still pose some great risks.

1. Side Effects on Teeth and Bones

One of tetracycline’s biggest side effects is the discoloration of children’s teeth. Furthermore, the unborn and nursing babies are at great risk of teeth and bone deformations. Who should avoid taking tetracyclines?

o Children below ten years old shouldn’t be given tetracycline preparations. These may cause permanent teeth discoloration especially during a child’s teeth’s formative years.

o Pregnant women and nursing mothers cannot undergo tetracycline treatments. If they do, the unborn child could develop permanently discolored teeth. The same holds true with breastfed infants who could ingest tetracycline through their mother’s milk. Tetracycline can also retard the child’s bone development.

2. More Side Effects

There are other less severe side effects that could, nevertheless, produce a lot of discomfort.

o Gastrointestinal irritation, mild indigestion and stomach upset were reported by patients.

o Skin rashes are rare, but they can be quite serious once they do occur.

o Doxycycline can produce extreme photosensitivity or oversensitivity to sunlight which can cause skin to sunburn easily.

o Taking antibiotics like tetracycline can trigger the reoccurrence of infection in women with a history of candidiasis or yeast infection. This infection can also appear for the first time on persons who are using tetracycline.

o Take extra precautions in using tetracyclines if you or your family has lupus erythematosus in your medical history. Don’t undergo treatment if you in any way can’t tolerate tetracycline.

Tetracyclines also have very rare side effects such as:

o Intracranial hypertension that could bring about intense headaches, apart from the usual minor headaches caused by tetracycline intake.

o A hive-like rash accompanied by painfully swelled joints.

o Jaundiced eyes, skin and mucous membranes due to tetracycline-induced hepatitis.

Consult your doctor immediately if you experience any severe side effects. GP

 
2011,May
W

Allergic Reactions to Amoxicillin

in Antibiotics, by Foxy

This commentary is written for everybody suffering from allergic reactions to amoxicillin. It is expected to give you with beneficial info on what to do if you or a loved one is undergoing this problem. One fact that I want you to remember is that if this snag is not unraveled suddenly, it can cause death. Thence, it is really critical for you to receive every significant hints about dealing with the dilemma.

Amoxicillin is a drug that is normally employed to treat numerous forms of circumstances such as ear and sinus infections. But as with any other kind of dealing, it is fully possible for you or a family member to experience reaction to it whenever it is taken. The severity and type of the reaction varies from one person to another. Therefore, it is habitually wrong to generalize the solution. The solution must be given on an individual basis. This meant that what works in other people may not work for you.

What’s more, the proofs differ from one person to another. As a result, it is wrong for you to suppose that you have allergic reactions to amoxicillin basically because you are experiencing what happens to another human being. Up till now, everyday symptoms consist of rashes, hives, swelling of the lips, bulging of the eyes, difficulty in breathing, and dizziness to remark some.

When you notice any of the above mentioned symptoms or you are feeling anxious when you come in connection with anything, it is highly wise for you to end exposing yourself to that object. Let’s say, in the case in point of amoxicillin, it is commendable to discontinue employing it. And if you are experiencing any other problem that may demand its use, it is crucial that you inform your doctor about your reaction to it so that he or she can prescribe another type of drug for you. After restraining your contact to the object producing the mess, it is very essential that you see your doctor instantaneously. This is one thing you must not regard with lightheartedness. If you defer, it may give birth to death. If you know you are allergic to numerous things, it is important that you keep with you Epi pen everywhere you go.

If a family member is grappling with allergic reactions to amoxicillin, you have to be watchful with the way you associate with him or her. For instance, it is not good to mouth kiss him or her or eat whatever comes out of his or her mouth. This may bring on some crisis for you. You can see your medical examiner for more tips on how to associate with a loved one grappling with this trouble.

 
2011,May
W

Zithromax – A Potential Acne Treatment?

in Antibiotics, by Foxy

There are generally two types of acne treatments: prescriptions and non-prescriptions. The non-prescription treatment systems are usually topically applied and do not contain strong chemicals, and are generally not as effective. The prescription treatments out there are strong enough to require permission from a doctor, which can make them very effective against moderate to severe forms of acne. Zithromax is a prescription medication that recently has been adapted to use for acne. This review will cover Zithromax and how it is employed against acne.

Zithromax is a popular anti-bacterial drug developed by Pfizer, the highly-popular pharmaceutical company known for making Viagra and a wealth of other products. Pfizer is a well-established company that received an A+ rating from the Better Business Bureau.

As mentioned above, Zithromax is a powerful anti-bacterial drug that is most commonly prescribed for conditions such as pneumonia, sinusitis, chlamydia, and ear infections. The full name for the drug is azithromycin, and it can be quite effective against harmful bacteria in the skin. Recently Zithromax has been adapted for use against adult acne, and while it is effective against all forms of acne, it is generally reserved for the more severe types. Zithromax is most commonly distributed in “Z-Paks”, which come with six 250mg tablets. One can also obtain 500mg tablets. There are different dosage patterns for different people that are determined by the prescribing physician. Those who are or may be allergic to drugs containing erythromycin should not take Zithromax.

Zithromax is only available via a doctor’s prescription. With insurance the cost can be fairly cheap; without insurance, though, a treatment can run over $200.

As far as acne is concerned, Zithromax appears to be effective against acne. This is because Zithromax is an anti-bacterial drug, and acne is caused by a particular type of bacteria in the skin. Users report that Zithromax does a good job of clearing up their acne, which is more than several acne treatments out there can say. The downsides are the potential side effects of Zithromax. It is a powerful anti-bacterial drug; as such, users could experience side effects such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and headaches. It can also interfere with birth control if taken at the same time. Zithromax, in conclusion, could be a powerful tool to use against acne, but the individual user will have to try it out for themselves to be sure.